Composition: Empagliflozin 12. 5 mg + Metformin HCL 500 mg
Empagliflozin and metformin HCl are used to manage type 2 diabetes in adults. The medicine helps to lower blood sugar levels by combining the two active ingredients that work together in order to process glucose more efficiently. The medicine is usually recommended with a personalized treatment plan to improve long-term glycemic control.
Uses of Empagliflozin and Metformin HCl Tablet
The tablet is primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in adults and belongs to the group of oral antidiabetic medicines. The combination, along with a maintained healthy lifestyle, can improve life, such as through a balanced diet and regular exercise. It will help with blood sugar levels more effectively. The medication can also help to prevent the complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, nerve problems, and heart disease.
Mechanism of Action of Empagliflozin and Metformin HCl Tablet
The combination has two components that help to manage the blood sugar levels in type -2 diabetes.
- Empagliflozin acts as an SGLT2 inhibitor. It works to increase the excretion of glucose in the urine. This occurs when the compound blocks the reabsorption of glucose in the kidney, thereby increasing glucose excretion from the body.
- Metformin is a biguanide. It helps to reduce the amount of sugar produced by the liver, decreases the absorption of sugar from the gut, and enhances the body’s sensitivity to insulin. This helps to improve the body’s ability to use glucose effectively.
Benefits of Empagliflozin and Metformin HCl Tablet
Stable blood sugar level
The combination helps to manage and control blood sugar levels and reduce physical fatigue and long- term health risks associated with high glucose levels.
Heart health
The tablet helps with the glycemia control and support the cardiovascular health by reducing the weight and blood pressure to support overall health and energy levels.
Pill burden
The combination is available in a single-dose tablet that can be added to the routine conveniently and reduce the number of pills required for a day.
Weight management
Some patients may experience a modest reduction in weight as it supports weight management by reducing the excess glucose load.
Side Effects of Empagliflozin and Metformin HCl Tablet
Common side effects
- Nausea or gas
- Mild stomach discomfort
- Increased frequency of urination
- Mild genital yeast infection
- Stuffy nose, sore throats
- Mild respiratory discomfort.
Serious side effects
- Signs of lactic acidosis, including severe muscle pain, trouble sleeping
- Irregular heartbeat and trouble breathing
- Severe stomachache and vomiting
- Dehydration along with dizziness, lightheadedness
- Serious urinary tract infection with burning sensation when urinating, fever, lips and tongue
- Signs of a rare but severe genital skin infection i ncluding pain, tenderness, redness, or swelling in the genital area.
Precautions for Empagliflozin and Metformin HCl Tablet
- Consult your doctor overall about medicines and supplements to avoid interactions
- In case of pregnancy or breastfeeding, only use when a clinician decides the benefits outweigh risks.
- Avoid activities that require alertness as the medication can make you feel dizzy and unwell.
Directions for use for Empagliflozin and Metformin HCl Tablet
Take the tablet as instructed by the healthcare professional. Do not use it more than required and do not continue the medicine for a longer period of time.
- Do not change the dosage unless directed by the doctor
- Carefully follow the special meal plans that will be charted by the healthcare professional. This is an important part in order to maintain the sugar levels. Exercise daily and run sugar tests daily to keep the sugar level maintained.
- Read and follow the medication guide provided by the company. Ask your doctor for any related questions
- This medication may cause some stomach effects. You should take the medication with meals to reduce the effects that occur during the first few weeks of the treatment.
- Swallow the medication whole with a glass of water. Do not chew, crush, or break the medicine.
- Consult your healthcare professional about a low-sodium diet.
Storage
- Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture.
- Keep the product in its original packaging to maintain quality and stability.
- Avoid storing near sinks, humid areas, or other sources of moisture.
- Keep out of reach of children and do not use after the expiry date.